雅思写作:考生必须掌握的十大类关联词
IETLS考试中关联词起着很重要的作用,熟悉这些常用的关联词,对你的考试会有非常重要的作用。 ! {* X. S4 u! p6 c; Q4 I; k: s
1 k9 X0 L5 q6 j9 T 常用的关联词分为十大类:
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; c5 K3 O- t: @ S+ f- F. v 一. Addition 此外
. `$ I; ~4 x9 T in addition, and,similarly, as well as,besides,furthermore,also,moreover,too, not only ... but,even,besides this/that 5 p( Y5 M, K& O
& h* @7 \$ _) [1 p8 [ 二. Sequence 顺序 - F2 j( ]8 u/ T' _
first, initially,second etc.,to be?gin with,then,next,earlier/later,following this/that,afterwards : U I2 a1 }) C6 _, h/ L4 R
+ e; I |5 p) O) o3 l
三. Consequence 结果 4 K: i* Y+ h9 v1 Y1 O9 J: V$ V
as a result, thus,so,therefore,consequently,it follows that,thereby,eventually,to that case,admittedly
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; M; H- D- L7 J: z& `四. Contrast对比 2 I- t( I6 m' i4 u. d5 S1 [, j! x8 ?- G
however, on the other hand,
# y/ L6 C1 Z4 |% ]5 r7 J! A& w despite,in spite of,though,although,but,on the contrary % W$ h: D S' h+ a8 r' B/ W
otherwise, yet,instead of,rather,whereas, nonetheless compared with,in contrast
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% D ^7 G# O1 y o5 N五. Certainty 确定
6 |' q1 ~/ C6 M) T( X obviously, certainly,plainly,of course,undoubtedly
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六. Condition 条件
& S$ m! O+ J# V/ A) R# A& e: A4 i+ t- a if, unless,whether,provided that,for,so that,whether,depending on & S5 g4 s) x8 V) i1 W" M. U
1 ^$ C1 \5 P# x8 m( [) N3 f6 C七. Time 时间 , W' e$ b( ?& J; v* J' t2 n
before, since,as,until,meanwhile,at the moment,when,whenever,as soon as,just as
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八. Summary 总结 6 G! `) r/ A* t: R
in conclusion, in summary,lastly,finally,to sum up,to conclude,to re?capitulate,in short ) l+ \$ K8 v% ]" j
1 r, @3 J! t! y" g1 }九. Example举例
$ W6 \9 M+ N( y for example,for instance,just as,in particular,such as,namely & l& E2 M) y/ U$ h
! _- n' E; m' `! c9 L" I十. Reason原因 / c: u% | S; c+ T
since,as, so, because (of),due to,owing to,the reason why,in other words, leads to,cause